欧美 日韩 精品-欧美 日韩 国产在线-欧美 日韩 国产一区-欧美 日韩 国产 在线-91.com视频-8x在线观看

英語單詞

act是什么意思

act

英 [?kt] 美 [?kt]
  • vt. 扮演;裝作,舉動像
  • vi. 行動;扮演,充當(dāng);表現(xiàn),舉止;假裝,演戲;起作用,見效
  • n. 行為,行動;法令,法案;(戲劇,歌劇的)一幕,段;裝腔作勢

中文詞源


act 做

來自詞根ag, 做,見agenda. -t, 過去分詞后綴。

英文詞源


act
act: [14] Act, action, active, actor all go back to Latin agere ‘do, perform’ (which is the source of a host of other English derivatives, from agent to prodigal). The past participle of this verb was āctus, from which we get act, partly through French acte, but in the main directly from Latin. The Latin agent noun, āctor, came into the language at about the same time, although at first it remained a rather uncommon word in English, with technical legal uses; it was not until the end of the 16th century that it came into its own in the theatre (player had hitherto been the usual term).

Other Latin derivatives of the past participial stem āct- were the noun āctiō, which entered English via Old French action, and the adjective āctīvus, which gave English active. See also ACTUAL.

=> action, active, agent, cogent, examine, prodigal
act (n.)
late 14c., "a thing done," from Old French acte "(official) document," and directly from Latin actus "a doing, a driving, impulse; a part in a play, act," and actum "a thing done," originally a legal term, both from agere "to do, set in motion, drive, urge, chase, stir up," from PIE root *ag- "to drive, draw out or forth, move" (cognates: Greek agein "to lead, guide, drive, carry off," agon "assembly, contest in the games," agogos "leader;" Sanskrit ajati "drives," ajirah "moving, active;" Old Norse aka "to drive;" Middle Irish ag "battle").

Theatrical ("part of a play," 1510s) and legislative (early 15c.) senses of the word also were in Latin. Meaning "display of exaggerated behavior" is from 1928. In the act "in the process" is from 1590s, perhaps originally from the 16c. sense of the act as "sexual intercourse." Act of God "uncontrollable natural force" recorded by 1726.
An act of God is an accident which arises from a cause which operates without interference or aid from man (1 Pars. on Cont. 635); the loss arising wherefrom cannot be guarded against by the ordinary exertions of human skill and prudence so as to prevent its effect. [William Wait, "General Principles of the Law," Albany, 1879]
act (v.)
mid-15c., "to act upon or adjudicate" a legal case; 1590s in the theatrical sense, from Latin actus, past participle of agere (see act (n.)). To act up "be unruly" is from 1903. To act out "behave anti-socially" (1974) is from psychiatric sense of "expressing one's unconscious impulses or desires." Related: Acted; acting.

雙語例句


1. He wants to act in concert with other nations.
他想和其他國家采取一致行動。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Politicians across the political spectrum have denounced the act.
各黨派的政客們都對該行為表示譴責(zé)。

來自柯林斯例句

3. It was imperative that he act as naturally as possible.
最重要的是他要做到盡可能自然。

來自柯林斯例句

4. There are many people who still find the act of abortion abhorrent.
仍有很多人對墮胎行為表示厭惡。

來自柯林斯例句

5. A patient will usually listen to the doctor'sadvice and act on it.
患者通常都會遵照醫(yī)囑行事。

來自柯林斯例句

單詞首字母

主站蜘蛛池模板: 职业探索怎么写| 思想认识不到位,重视程度不够| 77316电影| pulp fiction| 周琳皓| 十三刺客| 《狂赌之渊》动漫| 大奉打更人电视剧在线播放视频| 李姝| 河南地图全图可放大| 恶魔天使| 隐形人4| 83版霍元甲全部演员表| 久久日韩成人影院绝色| 海神号遇险记| 第九区电影免费观看完整版| 二年级53天天练语文上册答案| 在线观看中文字幕视频| 辘轳女人和井全26集 | 2016年出生人口数量| 派拉蒙影业| 《五十度灰》| 免费看污视频在线观看| 打开抖音网页版| 张国强个人简历| 六级词汇电子版| sandrarusso精品艳妇| 《平凡之路》电影| 谭耀文演的电影| 黄网站免费在线播放| 燃烧的岁月| 英雄使命电视剧| 哥哥啊啊啊| 圣洁四人行| 98372电影| 刘沙| 最新欧美电影| 事业编面试题库及答案| 同志电影网站| 孽扣| 张艺宣|