haste: [13] Haste is a Germanic word, but English acquired it through Old French. The furthest back it can be traced is to a prehistoric West Germanic *khaistiz, which produced such now defunct offspring as Old English h?st ‘violence’ and Old High German heisti ‘powerful’. Its survival is due to its acquisition by Old French as haste, which not only gave English the noun haste, but also contributed a related verb to German (hasten), Dutch (haasten), Swedish (hasta), and English (haste, largely superseded since the 16th century by hasten). The modern French noun is hate.
haste (n.)
late 13c., "hurrying, haste; celerity, swiftness, speed;" c. 1300, "need for quick action, urgency;" from Old French haste "haste, urgency, hastiness" (12c., Modern French hate), from Frankish *haifst "violence" or another Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *haifstiz (cognates: Gothic haifsts "strife," Old English h?ste "violent, vehement, impetuous"). From late 14c. as "undue haste, rashness, unwise or unseemly quickness." To make haste "act quickly" is recorded by 1530s.
haste (v.)
late 13c., from Old French haster "hurry, make haste; urge, hurry along" (Modern French hater), from haste "haste, urgency" (see haste). Now largely superseded by hasten (1560s). Related: Hasted; hasting.
雙語例句
1. The pilot wisely decided to return to Farnborough post haste.
飛行員明智地決定盡快返回法恩伯勒。
來自柯林斯例句
2. Spelling mistakes are often just the result of haste.
拼寫錯(cuò)誤經(jīng)常是由于匆忙而造成的。
來自柯林斯例句
3. The opposition says the legislation was drafted with indecent haste.
反對(duì)人士認(rèn)為該法律的起草太過草率。
來自柯林斯例句
4. Don't act in haste or be hot-headed.
不可草率行事，不可頭腦發(fā)熱。
來自柯林斯例句
5. In her haste to complete the work on time, she made a number of mistakes.