hat: [OE] Hat and hood are ultimately the same word, and denote literally ‘head-covering’. Both go back to Indo-European *kadh- ‘cover, protect’, which in the case of hat produced a Germanic derivative *khadnús, later *khattus. This was the source of English hat, and also of Swedish hatt and Danish hat (German hutt and Dutch hoed ‘hat’ are more closely related to English hood). => hood
hat (n.)
Old English h?t "hat, head covering" (variously glossing Latin pileus, galerus, mitra, tiara), from Proto-Germanic *hattuz "hood, cowl" (cognates: Frisian hat, Old Norse hattr, h?ttr "a hood or cowl"), from PIE root *kadh- "cover, protect" (cognates: Lithuanian kudas "tuft or crest of a bird," Latin cassis "helmet"). To throw one's hat in the ring was originally (1847) to take up a challenge in prize-fighting. To eat one's hat (1770), expressing what one will do if something he considers a sure thing turns out not to be, is said to have been originally eat Old Rowley's [Charles II's] hat.
雙語例句
1. Stan Dean, easily identifiable by his oddly-shaped hat, sat in a doorway.
斯坦·迪安坐在門口，他那頂奇形怪狀的帽子一下子就讓人認(rèn)出他來。
來自柯林斯例句
2. This design knocks everything else into a cocked hat.
這一設(shè)計令其他作品相形見絀。
來自柯林斯例句
3. She wore a little nurse's hat on her head to identify her.
她頭戴一頂小護(hù)士帽，很容易辨認(rèn)。
來自柯林斯例句
4. Fuentes tore off his hat and flung it to the ground.
富恩特斯一把扯下帽子，扔在地上。
來自柯林斯例句
5. Issa's white beach hat gleamed in the harsh lights.