implement: [15] The idea underlying implement is of ‘filling up’. It comes ultimately from Latin implēre, a compound verb formed from the intensive prefix in- and plēre ‘fill’ (as in English complete). This originally meant ‘fill up’, and hence ‘fulfil’, but in post-classical times, under the influence of implicāre (source of English employ) it came to mean ‘use, employ’, and so the derived plural noun implēmenta denoted ‘things used, equipment’.
It was originally used in the plural in English too, and it was not until the 16th century that the singular ‘tool’ emerged. The original Latin sense ‘fulfil’ is preserved much more closely in the verb implement, which was an independent and considerably later introduction, first recorded in Scottish English in the 19th century. (From the same source come English complement and supplement.) => complement, complete, supplement
implement (n.)
mid-15c., from Late Latin implementem "a filling up" (as with provisions), from Latin implere "to fill," from assimilated form of in- "into, in, on, upon" (see in- (2)) + plere "to fill" (see pleio-). Sense of "tool" is 1530s, from notion of things provided to do work, that which "fills up" or "completes" a household (c. 1500).
implement (v.)
1806, originally chiefly in Scottish, where the noun was a legal term meaning "fulfillment," from implement (n.). It led to the wretched formation implementation, first recorded 1913. Related: Implemented.
雙語例句
1. Leadership is about the ability to implement change.
領導才能就是要有實施變革的能力。
來自柯林斯例句
2. He tried to implement a technocratic economic policy.
他力圖實行技術統領一切的經濟政策。
來自柯林斯例句
3. The government has agreed to implement the recommendation in the report.
政府已同意實施報告中的建議.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
4. The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.
在花園里挖土的最好工具是鐵鍬.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
5. It's still not clear how far the Russian parliament will go to implement its own plans.