• vt. 捏；勒索；使苦惱；掐掉某物，修剪
• n. 匱乏；少量；夾痛
• vi. 夾痛；節(jié)省
• n. (Pinch)人名；(英)平奇

來自盎格魯諾曼法語*pinchier,掐，擰，來自俗拉丁語*piccare,刺，穿插，詞源同peck,pick,pike.

pinch (v.)

early 13c., from Old North French *pinchier "to pinch, squeeze, nip; steal" (Old French pincier, Modern French pincer), of uncertain origin, possibly from Vulgar Latin *punctiare "to pierce," which might be a blend of Latin punctum "point" + *piccare "to pierce." Meaning "to steal" in English is from 1650s. Sense of "to be stingy" is recorded from early 14c. Related: Pinched; pinching.

pinch (n.)

late 15c., "critical juncture" (as in baseball pinch hitter, attested from 1912), from pinch (v.). This figurative sense is attested earlier than the literal sense of "act of pinching" (1590s) or that of "small quantity" (as much as can be pinched between a thumb and finger), which is from 1580s. There is a use of the noun from mid-15c. apparently meaning "fold or pleat of fabric."

1. Season with salt, pepper and a pinch of cayenne.

調(diào)以鹽、胡椒和少許辣椒粉。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Pinch-hitter Francisco Cabrera lashed a single to left field.

替補隊員弗朗西斯科·卡布雷拉向左外場猛地擊出一個一壘打。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Consumers are spending less and traders are feeling the pinch.

消費者支出在減少，商人感覺手頭拮據(jù)。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Davalillo goes up to pinch-hit.

達瓦里洛上場替補擊球。

來自柯林斯例句

5. She gave him a little pinch.

她輕輕地捏了他一下。

來自柯林斯例句