• n. 超載；額外費(fèi)
• vt. 追加罰款；使…裝載過多；使…負(fù)擔(dān)過重

sur-,超過，charge,索價(jià)，要價(jià)。

surcharge (v.)

early 15c., "overcharge, charge too much expense," from Old French surcharger "to overload, overburden, overcharge" (12c.), from sur- "over" (see sur- (1)) + chargier "to load" (see charge (v.)). Meaning "make an extra charge on" is from 1885. The noun is also first attested early 15c. Related: Surcharged; surcharging.

1. A surcharge of 40 francs was added to our bill.

我們的賬單上加了40法郎的附加費(fèi).

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. A surcharge is levied on late applications.

遲交的申請要收取附加費(fèi).

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. There is a surcharge for excess baggage.

行李超重要交一定的附加費(fèi).

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. The government introduced a 15% surcharge on imports.

政府對進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品加收15%的附加費(fèi)。

來自辭典例句

5. We have slashed the National Insurance Surcharge.

我們削減了國民保險(xiǎn)額外費(fèi).

來自辭典例句